The revivals of the Great Awakening reverberated through the North American colonies in the 18th century, changing the destiny and character of an emerging nation. The spiritual winds blowing through the band of freedom-loving pioneers helped shape the destiny of the developing country--and put in place principles that have endured for more than 200 years. In homes, meeting houses, and open fields, people gathered to hear powerful spiritual messages. But the primary issue in all of this was not only that they were meeting, but that meeting, in the early 1700's, was illegal. All throughout the colonies, the Great Awakening reached people whose spiritual needs were unmet by the established state churches of Great Britain and Europe, and inspired a group of rebels to act. This video captures the fire of traveling preachers, and their pursuit of the political right to worship according to one's convictions. Produced by the Williamsburg Foundation and often shown in tours of colonial Williamsburg. Thomas Jefferson will guide your students to a deeper understanding of religious freedom and diversity as the underpinning of a free and democratic society.

Concepts covered:
Intro: Internationally, people die for their religion but not in the US. Why?
Historical background: 1730 Virginia colony
Theocracy: Colony was run by 12 men, who also ran the church
Subsidize: Taxes paid to church, to run for office you must be church member
Introduction of Whitfield: Famous evangelist, his background
Point: Revolutionary roots grew from Whitfield was preaching in fields, barns
Logical Growth: People struck out, left Anglican church and met in homes
Government involvement: Pastor granted allowance to preach.
Applied: Government granting right to preach?
Story: People turn away from Anglican Church
Tension between dissenters and ruling church illustrated
Government involvement: A preaching license
Story: Rev. Davies introduces himself, applies for license
Government involvement: Will it be against the law to preach?
Life and example of Davies: His integrity, respect even by those who opposed him
Inclusiveness: Preaches to and teaches slaves to read
Wrap: Our right to religious freedom