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1996
VHS
Video
4
videos, approximately 30 minutes each
French
language film with English subtitles
Dramatic
Feature film about a small French village whose citizens rescued
5,000 Jewish children from death in the Holocaust.
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In
the autumn of 1941, Clara arrived in Le Chambon-sur-Lignon, the
first of a long succession of Jewish refugees to seek safety in
the village.
Robert Vitrac is a Police Commissioner whose
assignment is to arrest Jews. Pastor Jean Fontaine preaches nonviolence
and encourages his parishioners to shelter the Jewish refugees.
When Lucien Darget, a teacher at the local school, refuses to give
the names of the Jewish students, he is arrested by Vitrac and deported.
Despite the danger, dozens of children arrive at the small station
every day and are given shelter by the citizens of Le Chambon.
The holocaust is often seen as a terrible atrocity
with no bright side or hope. But in the spirit of Schindler's
List this film shows that especially in the most horrifying
situations, the human spirit can triumph. Your students will be
challenged by the many turns and moral dilemmas this true story
so eloquently raises.
Concepts
covered (in order of introduction):
Personal
freedom: Owning a bible illegal, under Nazi occupation.
God's
law or new state law: Pastor preaches compassion.
Tolerance:
Church in France hid Jews although theologies were different.
Appropriate
response: Pastor challenged regarding violent and non-violent resistance.
Depth
of belief: Pastor asked to sign alliance with local authority and
doesn't.
Ethics: Jewish children asked to lie, given new names to protect
their identities.
Solidarity:
During a teachers arrest, students join hands and attempt a blockade.
Price
of faith: With Nazis at church, pastor to preaches nonviolent resistance.
Reality
of issue: Teen Jew shot dead in attempt to escape Nazis.
Change
of heart: Former antagonist landlord carries dead teen into church.
Reaction:
Do we kill those that attempt to kill us?
Will
you bend? The Nazi asks for "information"--"a gesture,"
the pastor says no.
Price
of action: A rebel kills a Nazi, and pays the price for murder.
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