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1997
VHS
Video
Ten
30-minute episodes
Featuring
philosopher Francis Schaeffer
Examining
the past to make sense of the present
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This
sweeping series will give your students a comprehensive understanding
of the development of Western thought and culture--essential to
their knowledge of history, social progress and philosophy over
the centuries. Organized into 10 half-hour episodes, How Should
We Then Live? is the capstone to Dr. Francis Schaeffer's study
and scholarship over a productive 40-year career. Photographed
in more than 100 locations in 12 countries, this film series travels
to the world's pivotal artistic, political and social capitals.
It speaks powerfully and persuasively about understanding the human
condition today at the dawn of the 21st Century.
Outline:
Episode
One / The Roman Age
The Empire & Cultural Analysis. Society as the absolute, collapse
of civic ideals therefore inevitable. Rome fall from internal rot,
not lack of military strength.
Episode
Two / The Middle Ages
The Post-Roman World; overall uncertainty. Philosophical,
Theological, and Spiritual Developments on Eve of Renaissance.
Episode
Three / The Renaissance
Art of the Renaissance. Increased Drift Toward Humanism: What
is the meaning of individual things, including Man, if there is
no final thing to relate them to?
Episode
Four / The Reformation
Reaction against Medieval Religious Distortions (Church made
its authority equal to the authority of the Bible). Reformation
was not hostile to art and culture.
Episode
Five / The Revolutionary Age
Freedom without chaos; government by law, not by men. Peaceful
English and bloody French revolutions compared. Christianity and
Humanism compared.
Episode
Six / The Scientific Age
Church attacks on Copernican science. Biblical Influence:
Pascal, Newton, Faraday, etc. Shift in Modern Science: open to closed
system: end belief creator.
Episode
Seven / The Age of Non-Reason
Shift in Modern Philosophy: Existentialism.Separation of reason
and will: Sartre. Drug Influence, The occult as "hope" in the area
of non-reason
Episode
Eight / The Age of Fragmentation
Art, Music, Culture as a vehicle of Modern Thought: Impressionism,
music-by-chance, idea of fragmentation in literature; film as medium
of philosophy.
Episode
Nine / The Age of Personal Peace and Affluence
Modern humanism leads to pessimism: Marxism and Maoism as
pseudo- ideals. Alternatives after death of Christian consensus.
Episode
Ten / Final Choices
uthoritarianism: the only other humanistic social option.
Two alternatives to Chaos: Authoritarianism - or society's affirming
the original source of freedom, God's revelation in the Bible.
Teachers
tell us:
"Excellent
blending of history, art, and religion's influence! Perfect length--allows
time for discussion." - 12th Grade Teacher, Indiana
"Bravo!
A lot of information packed into this video. Information about Martin
Luther was great!"- Social Studies Teacher, Virginia
"Used
this film as an introduction to the Renaissance period for World
History and as a reinforcement of humanistic values in American
Government. Brought about some interesting discussion with the older
group." - Social Studies Teacher, Ohio
"Appreciate
the help the video was in getting across some of the important points
of this period of history." (Reformation) - Principal, New York
Student
reactions:
"Impressed
with the concept of art/culture flowing from the Reformation. Challenged
by the connection of worldview and music, in particular."
"Very
positive; easy to understand concepts; grasped easily the parallels
to our own age."
"Again
the students were attentive and able to take notes for a follow-up
discussion."
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